Book Review: Alain Mabanckou's "Tomorrow I'll Be Twenty" (Translated by Helen Stevenson)
Narrated through the voice of ten year old Michel, who lives in Pointe Noire, Congo in the 1970s Tomorrow I'll be Twenty (or Demain J'Aurais Vingt Ans in its original French) is a fictionalised memoir of Alain Mabanckou's childhood. In a recent interview with Africa Book Club, Alain Mabanckou was asked why it was important to write this story. To which he replied:
"It was very important because I figured out that we had no stories told through the voice of a kid in Congolese literature. In Tomorrow I'll be Twenty, I wanted to explain the way we were living under this Congolese regime called 'Soviet Socialism'. We were a red country! Everything was Marx and Engels, about materialism and the philosophy coming from the USSR".
The last time I read a novel with a child narrator I
believe it was Ellen Banda-Aaku's Patchwork, and as much as I loved the
book, I really did not like the main character. Michel, on the other hand, I
absolutely adored. He was generous, kind-hearted, carefree, and also had a way
with words for a ten year old ("I'll keep you in the castles I've got in
my heart too, where no one can harm you"). I have to say he was a bit naive, but considering he was ten, I'm happy he was. What I
loved about this book was the way it intertwined the global with the local -
historical events such as the Cold War, Socialist principles, and the daily lives of a family living
in the Congo-Brazzaville in the1970s- and how these were all portrayed through
the eyes of a child.
There's Michel’s communist uncle, Rene, who quotes
Marx, Engels and Lenin and claims to believe in the tenets of
Marxism/Communism, but lives in wealth. A President who is also the Prime
Minister, Minister of Defence and President of the Congolese Workers' Party,
and immortal leaders with speeches children have to know by heart and recite word for word in class.
Michel and his father, Papa Roger, listen to the Voice
of America with the American, Roger Guy Folly, on the radio cassette player
his father got as a present from one of the guests at the Victory Palace Hotel
where he works. Here he learns about Phnom Penh in Cambodia and the Vietnamese
army that took over, the Shah of Iran and Ayatollah Khomeyni, Idi Amin Dada,
the President of Uganda, and even Mother Teresa and the Nobel Peace Prize. Michel's also got seven brothers and sisters who he stays with when his mother, who sells peanuts, goes to the bush for business. His best friend is Lounes. They like to watch planes flying overhead and guess which country they will land in. He is also in love with Lounes' sister, Caroline, but she left him for ugly Mabele because he's read books like Marcel Pagnol.
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